What are key DV indicators officers should document?

• A. Weather conditions.
• B. Injuries, threats, stalking, controlling behavior, shelter needs.
• C. Financial status.
• D. Color of clothing.

Answer: (C)

When documenting domestic violence cases, focus on indicators that reflect risk to the victim and immediate safety needs. The most important items to record are injuries (whether observed or reported), threats made, stalking behavior, controlling or coercive actions, and shelter or safety needs.

Injuries provide physical evidence and help link the incident to medical care. Threats and stalking establish a pattern of danger and escalation, which is crucial for assessing risk and planning a response. Controlling behavior reveals coercive dynamics that limit the victim’s autonomy and can signal ongoing abuse. Shelter or safety needs capture urgent resources the victim may require, such as temporary housing, safety planning, or referrals to victim services.

Weather conditions and the color of clothing aren’t indicators of danger or risk in themselves, and while financial status can be relevant in some cases, it isn’t a primary DV indicator for safety and risk assessment. The documented indicators above directly support risk assessment, safety planning, and access to services.